People meals, particularly those which tend to be fried, covered with sauce, can upset a dog's digestive system. He also requirements to know that it's not okay to relieve himself inside the property. Puppies are suckers for adore and affection and a small pat of approval and some cuddling is all they need to have to become the perfect companions we could ask for.
Reinforce the sit command at mealtimes by merely positioning the foods dish above their head, telling them to sit, and then (and only then) place the dish on the floor.
Your new puppy requirements to get familiar with the property, which rooms are accessible and which ones are strictly forbidden. This takes practice (along with a sense of humor) as puppies rarely read the directions and could pop up and pounce onto your fingers rather than subtly lying down.
So a firm and uncomplicated 'no' to express displeasure will do.
Yet another of the finest pup coaching treats are Ultra Pet Zen Pup Reward Dog Take care of. Puppies will need a lot of naps and have to have to be taken out every single two hours; specifically after meals to relieve themselves. He's a puppy and will in all probability, behave like 1 - chew your shoes, take a leak on your carpet, poop under the bed and leave food bits lying on the floor. Within a couple of days, most puppies find out where they're supposed to go if they want to take a leak and where to settle in when it's bed time. To teach a puppy to lay down, tell them to sit, then, rather than instantly providing the deal with, maintain it in your fingers and take it down past their nose towards the ground whilst you say down.
They contain twelve herbs and botanicals and Lemon Balm Extract which in studies has shown to improve mental functions and minimize agitation.
We get the ideal results with these items.
The following are the very best puppy teaching treats close to. All things considered, a puppy that comes on command is genuinely a joy; a puppy that will take off in the other direction or even plays tag all around a tree may well be the greatest aggravation.
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The 1st point to remember with puppy teaching is that you're dealing with properly, a pup; an emotionally overwhelming and irresistibly adorable animal that will put your stern face to the ultimate test. Make sure you praise even though you give them the handle so they associates your voice with the enjoyment of meals.
Also, you don't want to dole out punishments as your pup tends to feel insecure and disoriented in his new surrounding and requires all the adore, warmth and security he can get. When utilizing treats for instruction, make use of smaller pieces of something unique, not necessarily whole biscuits. So you're thrilled to bits about your new small fur ball's arrival, but there are two words you'll will need to keep in mind during his very first two weeks in your house - Pup Workout. Puppies will need to fall into a routine - morning walks, feed time, play time, nap time; all require to happen at particular times of the day at least for the primary couple of weeks if puppy education is to be successful. This command can conserve the life span of the puppy and make or break an master's balance. puppy training techniques
When utilizing treats to train commands, steadily substitute foods with praise as puppies understand. So, purchase a leash, a collar and put your finest stern face on.
They are incredibly inexpensive and offer great nutrition for your puppy. Make positive you reward your little fur ball every single time he learns what he's taught and does the correct point.
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ive tried to take him on walks but seems to either be afraid or lazy he sits infront of my lobby door and refuses to talk need help i love my pup
Leash trian him. It will make walks more enjoyable. Take him outside and keep him on a leash. Don't take him for a walk because with the different sights he will be distracted. If he dosn't go potty within 15 mins pick him up put him in a kennel then try agian in 10 mins. Keep doing this and he should get the hang of it. When he goes potty outside PRAISE him like CRAZY.
I am 25 and do voluntary work at a local animal shelter and have been there for 8 years and have unofficially re-trained a lot of rescue dogs and rehomed them successfully, but my friends believe i should do dog training professionally, how can i go about this?
Contact the Association of Pet Dog Trainers. They should be able to give you all the info you need
Dogs never come to a family fully trained. Even if they are, their ways of responding to commands differs from owner to owner. Hence forth dog training, that is getting your dog to behave obediently at your commands is a must and a dog training collar one gadget every dog-lover should own. Whether it is training a pup to sit, stand, roll and give the paw or whether it is to train a big dog not to drag the owner along the path (which is a frequent complaint of big dog breed owners), a dog training collar will help you immensely.
However, picking the right dog training collar will be a daunting task. There are many different choices available in the market. A pronged collar is best to teach a big dog to walk. It is also called a pinch collar with several chains with open ends that point toward the neck of dogs, so that when the collar tightens (which happens if the rope you are holding tightens) it pinches the dogs neck. Do not worry for this will not hurt your pet, but only give it a warning.
Even though it looks painful, in reality pronged collars of training dog are less painful for a dog than slip or choke collars. Such pronged dog training collars are recommended for stubborn Labradors and German Sheppard dogs. And an owner needn't worry about violating animal rights by using such collars because in the long run, pronged collars hardly hurt the animal, but rather train it to respect you.
Then there are soft nylon chokers and standard chokers that are used commonly. These are used to train the regular activities such as "sit", "stand", "roll over","sleep" and so on. Choker dog training collars can be used on almost any dog; any size and any breed. However, there are a variety of chokers in the market and you as the dog keeper, must learn how to chose the right collar for your pet. You can go in for some professional advice here.
The modern technology has not forgotten the world of pets. there are electronic dog training collars in the market today. These have remote controls that will stimulate the system of your dog, giving it instructions. So you as the trainer have to only sit aside and watch the dog getting trained almost automatically. Of course such dog training collars will cost you more.
Tired of coming home to that mess on the floor? Want to learn more solid proof ways about Dog Training Collar so that your dog stops eliminating indoors? Visit Information Of Dog Training to find out how you too can train your dog to be the pet you want him to be.
If you have a pet, no doubt you are concerned about its welfare. One major topic that many pet owners and pet lovers are concerned with is controlling the infestation of pests like fleas and ticks. Fleas and ticks can be a bothersome nuisance to both you and your pet dog or pet cat, and in turn this can negatively affect you and your family also.
Fleas
Fleas are an irritant because their bites form itchy and irritating sores on humans. Fleas are blood-sucking insects that bite both humans and animals and. They can jump lengths of over a foot, and have a lifespan as long as several months. If you have children, especially babies, this can be an even bigger concern as the rashes and sores developed from flea bites can potentially be harmful and affect their health adversely.
Ticks
Ticks can be harmful to humans as they can potentially transmit the very serious disease called Lyme disease. Lyme disease is a bacterial infection that may very well prove to be fatal if not treated properly and in time.
Although you may love your pet cats and/or dogs, the welfare of yourself and your family should be of the utmost priority. How can you prevent and remedy the infestation of fleas and ticks on your most loves pets? Well, there are many medications and solutions that are created for pet dogs and cats and designed especially for this purpose.
Flea and Tick Control Medication
There are special pet medications to control the infestation of flea and ticks on your beloved pet. These remedies are often made and formulated for cats and dogs of all sizes.
One such pet medication called Frontline even makes special formulas for cats and dogs of all sizes, and they also formulate their remedies for baby cats and baby dogs. This means that puppies and kittens that are at least 8 weeks, or 2 months old, are able to be given Frontline flea and tick control.
Frontline is not the only company that makes these pet medications. There are several companies that produce these types of pet meds. Another such brand of pest control medication for your pet is K9 Advantix. This specific brand protects against fleas, ticks, and also misquitoes. However, like the name of the medication kind of tells you, these formulas are made for dogs only.
You do not have to seek the advice of a trained professional or get a prescription from a veterinarian in order to obtain most flea and tick control pet meds. However, this is recommended as veterinarians are very well-equipped to answer any questions you might have as to if this is a suitable treatment for your pet, if there are any side effects for both pet and humans.
Whatever method and route of flea and tick control you choose to go, it is always best to be safe than sorry. Although a consultation with a veterinarian is not required, it is often strongly recommended.
Frontline and Frontline Plus is a great remedy for getting rid of fleas and ticks that may dwell on your pet cats and dogs. Find great deals on this product at Jays website, Frontline Flea Control.
I'm just curious. Never have before. He's like a 20 pound french bulldog. I just got him. He's my first dog. Anyone know about pace bus too? I live in dupage county but I often go around the city on the el and I drive as lil as possible thanks to 5 bazillion dollar a gallon gas prices.
Only service dogs are allowed on the train.
Get more dog training tips!. Did you know: your dog's personality will determine the right to dog training method? Free book: Myths & Mysteries of Owning a Puppy
Baseball season is close and I'm sure everyone wants to read about the fantasy rankings of these baseball players. Reading up on fantasy rankings is an important aspect of playing fantasy baseball. Because when you know the fantasy rankings, you know which players to get. If you know which players to get, you can form a good team or have a good fantasy draft. Having a winning fantasy draft can be an exciting thing for players, and it can make you win in your fantasy baseball league.
Now, let us review the fantasy ranking of the following players.
First, let us take a look at Alex Rios (CHW RF). Alex Rios showed solid performance in the first year that he played for the Chicago baseball team. His number of hits reached .284 - 334 - 457. Alex Rios also has a 20-home run and a 30-SB season. Now, the big question that is running through everyone's head is, can Alex Rios be able to replicate the outstanding performance he has shown us in 2011? Our take is it is possible to do so. The only caveat is he has to remain healthy and injury free. Rios is the man who can hit a solid line up. Get him in your draft.
The second player in focus is a TEX RF named Nelson Cruz. We are thinking, how many home runs Nelson Cruz can possible make if he remains injury-free and healthy for 600 at bats? The numbers that Cruz has been crunching are a hit of .318 - .374 - .576 with 22 home runs, 78 RBI and 17 saved bases. And that is just as low as 400 bats for last year. What we like about Cruz is he is able to hit a lot of flyballs and he gets a 45 percent FB number. The thing is, we mentioned that Nelson Cruz can perform well if he remains healthy. The problem is he already has an injury risk. To all fantasy sports people out there, you know you really have to read up on those injury lists.
Another player to look at is Chris Young (AR CF). Mr. Young has .257 - .341 - .452 with 27 HRs. Chris Young also has 27 HR, 91 RBI, 94 runs and 28 SB in 2010. So, what will his future be in 2011? Well, Young is actually 27, and he is in the peak of his career in 2011. He also has a newly hired manager in the person of Kirk Gibson and he is telling everyone that Young will become more aggressive on the base paths this year.
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We are training my dog, Ozzy to shake and not bite when he plays around but when we say shake he just tries to bite your hands and he has really sharp teeth which hurt when they bite
what do I do? somebody help me!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
He's biting because that's how he would play with other dogs, he doesn't know that it hurts you. You are the pack leader and the more in charge and dominant you are the more likely he is too stop. Keep the commands simple, just "No" or "No bite" will do but be consistent and don't switch them. Then very gently roll him over on his belly (Submissive) and grab his neck firmly, but not enough to hurt him. You're simulating how a dog (pack leader) would keep him in charge by lightly biting him. If that doesn't work go see if there are any local dog obedience classes in your area, the advice from a pro and classes really can help. Good luck and I hope this helps.
i live in georgia. its been dry but its finnally starting to rain the past few weeks. i have 3 1 acre fields of timber that was cut a month ago waiting for it to decay. neighbors are shooting anything that walks fawns and 2 1/2 year olds that could be "wall hangars". 2 people have killed 4 does and missed about 5 nice does and bucks since gun season.the spot where the deer have been killed has been traveled by timber equipment its covered in water. scattered 1/2 lb of rape out 2 weeks ago on a hill just now its coming up9brought some deer). some one lost hunting dogs that have been running deer off so i cant shoot. cant catch the dogs.
try trapping the dogs
I know there are tons of sites and shows like the Dog Whisper. I want to know what worked for YOU, please.
My dog was doing well, but he has now reverted back to his old ways of pulling ahead on the leash and getting distracted by everything including other dogs, people, trees, etc.
I would like to know what equipment (certain leash, harness, etc.) you used that worked well and how you trained the dog to stay at your side. I am the alpha dog at all times, except when we go on walks....then he thinks he is in charge.
I give a gradual steps in my process, but the number one rule is YOU walk THEM, not the other way around. If you are walking, don't stop even if the dog does, keep going and the dog will be pulled back to you. If you have a dog that pulls, stop every five minutes or so, just to let them know, you won't go unless YOU WANT TO.
I start with regular collars, if they are really tenacious about pulling I move to anti-pull harness, I have had to use a choke chain on dogs that pull to tough even on an anti-pull harness. This may seem cruel, but I never yank the chain, the dog does all the resistence themselves and will learn very quickly to stay near you and walk at your pace or the walk gets to be no fun for them.
NEVER LEAVE A CHOKE CHAIN ON A DOG THAT IS UNATTENDED OR NOT ON A WALK WITH YOU!
NEVER USE A CHOKE CHAIN FOR CORRECTIVE PURPOSES!
After the dog has learned proper walking behavior, go down to the harness again. If the dog is still performing correctly, go down to the collar and enjoy your walks.
This has had a 100% success rate with me and my pooches.
Always remember, to be a proper dog owner, sometimes you have to be a jerk......
Shredding Stereotypes: Modern Perceptions of Extreme Sports
By Cameron Livermore
As humanity has continued to evolve and adapt to the rise of new technology, so have our pastimes. In the late twentieth century, the combination of sport and technology began to give birth to a new breed of recreation: the extreme sports. Simple stick and ball games have changed over time with the advent of better equipment, but this new breed of sports is different in that the participants rely on specialized technology to achieve feats that the human body is ill-equipped for on its own.
Skateboarders reworked the existing technology of frictionless, high-speed travel that previously resided amongst skiers, who in turn began to notice an invasion of younger people at their resorts mounted on snowboards. The offroad motorcycle improved steadily in the last half of the century until it was capable of tolerating extreme force, giving athletes the ability to launch their two-wheeled machines off of dirt mounds and specialized metal ramps to astounding new heights and distances. Many offshoots and evolutions of old sports were enhanced by new technology, adventurous minds, and the idea that there was plenty of territory left to conquer in the area of recreation.
However, these sports came as somewhat of a shock to an older, more traditional population. Young skateboarders and surfers in the 1980s carried themselves with a radical flair, both on and off their boards, evoking both excitement and outrage from the established authorities. Snowboarders descended in droves on established ski resorts, and the patrons there reacted with disdain and sometimes outrage, regarding the new form of sport as an unwieldy and dangerous adaptation of their own. Motocross riders watched skeptically as a segment of professional racers, disillusioned with sponsorship and professional racing politics, split off from the racing scene and began performing aerial tricks on their bikes.
The general attitude of disdain evinced by a population that grew up playing more traditional sports fueled the new breed’s rebellious spirits, until many of them broke with societal norms in their quest to shock the majority with dangerous maneuvers and equally dangerous lifestyles. Their attitude of rebelliousness was arguably necessary to keep their lifestyle from being affected by the forces compelling them to “get back in line,” as it were. These deviant sports were viewed by the general public as the pastime of deviant citizens, and when one is stereotyped unjustly, they may exemplify that stereotype to validate their labeler’s suspicions, and in turn be somewhat validated by that irony.
Unfortunately, the people who stereotyped extreme sports began to see all participants of these sports as deviants, when in fact the second wave of athletes had already risen. Younger people, inspired and curious about these new sports, had begun to take up the mantle of their older, wilder counterparts. These newer participants dreamed of professionalism, of making a living doing what they loved, as other professional athletes had in the past. On their rise to such a level, however, they encountered roadblock after roadblock: laws making their sports actual crimes, facilities banning their new form of sport, resorts denying entrance to their kind. Extreme sports were once considered a harmful and destructive fad, and only recently has the general public begun to grasp the merits of both the sports and athletes involved. What was once perceived as an offensive pursuit is becoming recognized for the true spectacle it is: one of hard work, dedication, blood, sweat, and tears.
There is no doubt that these new sports can carry painful and even deadly consequences for their athletes. “I always call extreme sports good for business,” says Dr. William Roberts, president of the American College of Sports Medicine. “They produce injuries that generate more income for me than any other sport.” (Tresinowski et al. 1).
Injuries are a fact of life for professionals in extreme sports. Broken bones, bruises, even paralysis or death can result from mistimed trick or faulty equipment. Why, then, do these athletes choose to risk life and limb in order to participate? For most, the answer is simple. These sports provide a feeling that cannot be obtained in any other way. Adrenaline rushes, confidence in one’s ability, even spirituality are all attainable through extreme sports.
Perhaps it was best summed up by big wave surfer Mike Parsons, in this quote from the book Being Extreme by Bill Gutman, Shawn Frederick, and John Butman:
“The ocean for me is a totally spiritual thing. It doesn’t matter if it’s small or big surf, just being in it is the important thing. It’s my place. You can have all kinds of problems and worries, and the second I begin surfing, I’m completely focused on that and the rest of the world goes on hold. It’s almost like someone going to church. Without a doubt, the ocean is my church,” (99).
The rest of the world goes on hold for participants in extreme sports. A skilled athlete must use every ounce of concentration, muscle memory, and attention they have to complete the maneuvers they attempt, and this allows for no distractions. As a motocross rider myself, I can personally vouch for this “clean slate” feeling. All of my worries, troubles and preoccupations evaporate the instant I soar off of the first jump on a motocross track. My attention is focused entirely on the next set of obstacles; my mind makes infinite tiny decisions every second, and as I progress, its capacity to make these decisions increases. A well trained extreme sports participant does not think; they simply react, and it is perhaps this channeling of the primal “fight or flight” instinct that can make the experience so entirely rewarding for us.
Recent studies have helped to corroborate this, as they show that extreme sports athletes have higher sensation-seeking needs than the average person. Sensation-seekers are people who desire to experience new and/or novel sensations, or experiences that are not present in the course of everyday life (Malkin and Rabinowitz 34). Extreme sports provide the means to feel new things and experience unique sensations. Perhaps this is part of the reason that so many young people are drawn to them; in a life consisting mainly of school and work, in an environment where sexual urges are often repressed or discouraged, extreme sports offer young people a way to feel very alive.
These sports are also gaining athletes’ participation due to the dramatic visual effects achieved in their execution. Risking life and limb results in spectacular displays of human beings leaping huge distances in a single bound, showing new degrees of finesse and skill, and generally performing feats that were once thought to be impossible (if they were thought of at all). The consequential increased video coverage results in more viewers wanting to try new things. “People are increasingly challenging themselves with activities which place their lives totally in their own hands and moving away from safer, more regulated activities,” says James Stewart, in his article “Taking the Plunge,” which appears in the Institute of Internal Affairs Public Review.
Perhaps in a society where new laws are constantly made, old laws are rarely repealed, and people follow a somewhat set course of school, college, then work, we are simply beginning to yearn for a little chaos in our lives; or perhaps it is the feeling of controlling one’s fate that results from flying through the air or sliding down a rail that is compelling more people to try these sports. As Stewart says, “These sports have less of a competitive feel about them, in many cases the only benefits come from the warm, fuzzy feeling one gets by beating one’s previous best or just by improving one’s skills”(1). That “warm, fuzzy feeling” is synonymous with control. As an avid motocross rider and snowboarder myself, I know this firsthand; the feeling of being in control, even when traveling at forty miles an hour while twenty feet above solid ground, is intoxicating and has increased my confidence in all areas of life.
This feeling may best be described as one of sheer self reliance and independence. Team sports, on the other hand, involve more of a feeling of unity and cooperation. Often times, a player will have to sit out large parts of the actual contest, such as in football, baseball, and basketball. The notorious bench has no place in any extreme sport, however. There is no one to catch a BMX rider if he fails to clear a twenty foot dirt jump, and no one to step in for a skateboarder after he’s fallen off of a rail onto concrete. Extreme sports athletes rely entirely on their own proficiency, dedication, and natural talent. This can lend the athlete a very powerful sense of satisfaction; when a new goal is met or a new trick performed, the feeling of accomplishment is not divided amongst a group. After successfully reaching a higher level of performance, the confidence and sense of achievement gained provides more than enough motivation to continue pushing the limits.
I can testify on this point personally. Recently I participated in a large desert off-road motorcycle ride. A newcomer joined our camp this year: a twenty year old that had ridden off-road motorcycles only briefly at age twelve. He brought boots and a helmet, but no motorcycle; we had four bikes and only three riders in our group, so we let him try our bikes out. The person in question rode more than anybody else that weekend. He progressed from barely competent in the high-speed, three foot wide trails to a respectable desert rider in only a few days. After each ride, he would reminisce excitedly at the camp fire about overcoming a new obstacle, jumping over bumps at higher speeds, and learning how to take corners quickly. Each achievement boosted his confidence and fueled his desire to learn more. In this way, extreme sports can be an addictively satisfying pastime.
Perhaps it is no coincidence that the rider I met in the desert had his bike taken away at a young age after his dad crashed and injured his knee on an old off-road motorcycle. Many parents still see extreme sports as a serious threat to their children and will not allow them to participate in anything of the kind. In an article titled “Flying High, Falling Hard” from People Magazine, a mother from Wisconsin is quoted, saying: “I don’t shelter my kids, but I’m not comfortable with sports with high injury rates. I want them to be safe,” (Tresinowski et al. 64). This is a perfectly logical argument; however, not very many children are perfectly logical themselves.
Forbidding a child from participating in an extreme sport can increase their desire to do so as a form of rebellion, as I witnessed in the desert recently. That particular person was responsible. He wore safety gear and had fourteen experienced riders to coach him and watch him, but still crashed at high speeds twice over the weekend. Had he been a bit more reckless and a bit more motivated to rebel, he may have been more poorly equipped and could have been badly injured. Unfortunately, this is often the case. Young children imitating professionals they’ve seen on television without parental guidance or proper safety equipment are much more likely to sustain debilitating injuries.
A better approach is given in the same article in People by another mother, Michele Soven of Longwood, Florida. Her son is an avid wakeboarder. Wakeboarders are towed on specially designed boards behind boats, jumping the wake thrown up by the boat’s propeller and performing tricks. “From the beginning, my husband and I were very involved,” says Michele. “Every injury he got, I would find out how and why it happened, to prevent it from occurring again.” (Tresinowski et al. 66)
Her son Phillip has sustained multiple injuries, the worst of which he suffered while trying to jump onto a long, wooden rail floating in the water, an obstacle wakeboarders call a “slider.” Phillip caught his board on the edge of the obstacle, shattered his nose, and split open his face. It took 58 stitches and two reconstructive surgeries to repair the damage, but Michele never once thought of trying to take away Phillip’s wakeboarding privileges. “It’s something he loves to do, so how can I forbid it? If I did, it would be more likely that he’d do it without parental guidance,” said Michele (Tresinowski et al. 65). This is a realistic viewpoint. Extreme sports are definitely dangerous, but risk can be minimized with proper guidance, safety gear, and involvement from experienced athletes and parents alike.
Samah Boulis and Andreas Rehm, Orthopedic surgeons from the United Kingdom, share this viewpoint in their article Our Experience with Motocross Accidents in Children: Patterns of Injuries and Outcomes. The article details the types of injuries common to motocross riders, and offers the opinion that the implementation of helmet and protective gear laws would substantially minimize the injuries that occur in motocross riding and racing (1).
While most if not all public motocross facilities do require riders to wear helmets, few go beyond that basic safety. The additional stipulation that riders be required to wear protective boots, gloves, pants, jerseys, body armor, and neck braces would substantially reduce motocross related injuries. Again, I speak from my own experience; I have never broken a bone while riding motorcycles, and have ridden one thousand hours or more-always with the proper safety gear. After many high speed and high altitude crashes, I have still never suffered anything worse than cuts and scratches. My safety gear has been destroyed and replaced many times, saving my body in the process.
The public has begun to recognize that with such safety gear, extreme sports can be participated in with some degree of safety. Extreme sports were once thought of as something close to a death sentence, even with gear, but that has been shown to be untrue in recent studies of sports related injuries. The percentage of people injured in extreme sports is often the same or even smaller than the percentage of people injured in conventional sports such as football. In a list that compiled the number of injuries based on the time spent playing or participating in a sport, the only extreme sport even close to the top of the list was snowboarding, ranked third behind boxing and football. Skateboarding sits at twenty-second, and BMX biking at twenty-fourth (Tresinowski et al. 64). The myth that extreme sports resulted in more injuries than traditional sports has been effectively broken by professional researchers in a number of studies such as this one, and that data is trickling down to the public awareness with increasing momentum. Parents are now becoming aware that their child is just as likely to break a bone while being tackled by a linebacker in a high school football game as they are to break one while jumping down a set of stairs on a skateboard.
Unfortunately, the average citizen’s change of perception is not always mirrored by official groups. Signs proclaiming “No skateboarding, No bicycling, No rollerblading” are still a common sight in any city. This is perhaps best illustrated by the outright ban on skateboarding that occurred in Philadelphia’s LOVE Park, a kind of Mecca for modern skateboarders. Jeremy Nemeth’s paper Conflict, Exclusion, Relocation: Skateboarding and Public Space details this incident. Policy makers in Philadelphia decided to restructure the park in time for a citywide festival, both physically and legislatively. The legislative portion instituted an around-the-clock police patrol in and around the park to enforce a new zero-tolerance ban on skateboarding. If any citizen was caught skateboarding, they would have to pay a three hundred dollar fine and could even be imprisoned. Skateboarding became a crime (297).
This did not sit well with the resident skateboarders of Philadelphia, who assembled for a march on city call on October fifth, 2003. They accomplished nothing with their mass protests, however, so instead began a campaign. Non-profit groups formed, dedicated to regaining the right to skate in LOVE Park. After a long stalemate with city officials, a bargain was struck; the city would build a street-style skate park for skaters to use. While this satisfied some, many skateboarders continue to fight for their right to skate at LOVE Park. In a newspaper poll taken in 2004, ninety-two percent of two thousand resident Philadelphians polled supported the skateboarder’s fight to return to LOVE Park (Nemeth 304). This instance suggests that the average citizen is starting to accept extreme sports, and again illustrates that institutions are not always doing the same.
Some might argue that such laws are made due to the damage caused to public property by extreme sports. While it is true that skateboarding and BMX riding can damage public architecture, it is not true that the athletes involved are generally careless of this fact. Philadelphia city officials estimated that skateboarding had caused approximately sixty-thousand dollars worth of damage to LOVE Park. Shortly thereafter, the city gave the park an eight-hundred-thousand dollar facelift (Nemeth 301). This should adequately answer the question of whether or not the city had the funds to deal with such intense use by skateboarders. If the city could afford to spend eight-hundred-thousand dollars to update the park, they could afford sixty- thousand dollars to repair it.
However, the skateboarding community went even further to show their dedication to regaining the privilege of skating in LOVE Park. A skateboard shoe manufacturer, DC Shoes, offered to pay one-hundred-thousand dollars each year for ten years to the city for maintenance of LOVE Park if skaters were allowed to return. The city refused (Nemeth 303). How is it that city officials claimed they refused skateboarders the privilege to skate based on the damage the sport caused, yet continued that refusal even after paying roughly thirteen times the estimated cost of the damage to update the park? How can the cost of damage, at sixty-thousand dollars, when compared to one-hundred-thousand dollars a year for ten years from DC shoes, be considered a legitimate reason to continue excluding skaters from LOVE Park? It seems that not all prejudice against extreme sports has faded with time. Skaters continue to lobby for access to LOVE Park, and the city continues to refuse them (Nemeth 304).
Skateboarders have a similar complaint in Bronx, New York. Street skating is nearly a crime in the Bronx, making it very difficult for skaters to progress and practice what they love to do. “...We aren’t harming anyone, and we aren’t doing anything bad-just skateboarding,” says Chris Seise, a Bronx skateboarder (Mcdonald 1). There is a park in the area called Mulally’s, but the park requires that a skater’s parents sign a waver before they are allowed to skate (Mcdonald 1). This makes access difficult for the skaters whose parents do not approve of their child’s chosen sport, and may lead to more illegal street-skating by children under eighteen years old who cannot use the park. If the city would provide a public skate park utilizing street obstacles like benches and handrails, the unnecessary commitment of city resources to the prevention of street skating could be stopped.
Another less harmful discrimination is often perpetrated by participants of “classic” or “ball” sports, such as football, baseball, and basketball. In an issue of Sports Illustrated, a journalist asked many athletes whether they considered skateboarding to be a sport or not. “Hell no. It’s a recreational activity, like fishing,” said Blue Jays outfielder Jose Cruz (Albert and Mravic 28).
Other athletes showed similar scorn. “They’re trying to make everything a sport,” said Marlins infielder Dave Berg. “Why not grocery bagging at Albertson’s? These days they even call putt-putt golf a sport. That’s just trailer-trash activity. Sure it takes skill to do these things, but is it a sport?” (Albert and Mravic 28). It is true that many extreme sports athletes view ball-sport players similarly, and that the rivalry is far from one-sided. It all seems to be a case of conditioning. Whatever activity is done and watched in the household is often an activity the child will later consider a sport. Certainly extreme sports and team sports are both valid athletic pursuits.
As the public demand for facilities in which to practice extreme sports grows, some institutions are finally responding adequately. In the journal Parks and Recreation, Kelly Bastone cited many such instances in her article “Going to Extremes.” Kelly writes that “Directors and managers elsewhere have also received requests to go beyond team sports and provide opportunities to skate, bike, climb, paddle, ski, and even surf...” (Bastone 60). Some institutions have chosen not to take the “LOVE Park” route, and have risen above and beyond to provide safe, well-designed facilities for athletes. Many cities are feeling the demand and responding aptly.
Reno, Nevada built a whitewater rafting park on the Truckee River, the town of Steamboat Springs in Colorado runs a community ski and snowboard slope called Howlsen’s Hill, and city Officials in Chattanooga granted permission to a group of rock-climbers when asked if they could begin climbing a limestone support column on one of the city’s historic bridges (Bastone 63-65). Many cities are welcoming extreme sports athletes with open arms. Word spreads quickly in the athletes’ world, and once a town is known as a good destination for a sport, its economy reaps the benefits as adrenaline-seeking tourists spend their money while visiting (Bastone 64).
In Kelly Bastone’s article, one city stands head-and-shoulders above the rest. Oklahoma City’s director of parks and recreation, Wendel Wisenhunt, is quoted, saying “"We were hearing that our emphasis on stick-and-ball sports just wasn't serving everyone, particularly the younger population." Wisenhunt responded to the need for extreme-sports facilities in dramatic fashion; in 2005, at a cost of seven-hundred-thousand dollars, the Mat Hoffman Action Sports Park opened in Oklahoma. Oklahoma City’s director of parks and recreation worked closely with professional BMX rider and native Oklahoman Mat Hoffman to create a facility that would allow beginners to progress safely while simultaneously challenging veteran athletes (Bastone 2).
This is approach to building facilities is by far the best, as simple logic shows. A dangerous, boring skate park is a bad investment, but not many public officials have thought to go as far as to seek out the input of professional athletes to help build the courses. The necessity of doing so is obvious, as extreme-sports facilities are products of creativity and have no set boundaries, obstacles, demarcations, or other mandatory features. A football field is a football field, and can be duplicated rather easily, but skate parks, motocross tracks, and other extreme-sports arenas are unique facilities, each with their own obstacles, safeguards, unique attractions, and creators. If the city official overseeing the project acquires the help of a professional athlete to design a safe, fun, and challenging course, they are likely to see much larger attendance numbers. The local economy again feels a pleasant surge as athletes spend money in the park’s proximity, which can transform the cost of the park’s creation into a profit, in time (Bastone 63).
Another factor that is helping win over officials is the changing perception of extreme sports participants as a type of people. Skaters, particularly, were once associated with illegal activity such as drug use and vandalism; that association is now rapidly dissolving as kids and teens campaign for the addition of skate parks to their city and take pride in keeping the parks safe and legal once they are constructed (Weller 567). Once looked upon as apathetic deviants, skaters are now being respected as socially active people with strong voices in their community (Weller 568). As more and more athletes practice their sports without participating in the unsavory activities that were once associated with those sports, more non-athletes are beginning to see them as respectable public figures.
As extreme sports continue to grow in popularity, people are beginning to accept this new view of the athletes, and are realizing that extreme sports may not truly be as bad as the old stereotypes implied they were. City officials are helping to build new parks, parents are more likely to let their children choose to ride a skateboard or motorcycle, and television networks are scrambling to provide more coverage of high-flying bikers and boarders. While the public’s increased exposure to extreme sports still far from matches the popularity of older, more well-know sports, the stigma once attached to athletes participating in them is quickly eroding. For the athletes in question, this acceptance has come somewhat late, but is nevertheless deeply appreciated. No person enjoys persecution, much less so for performing difficult and skillful feats of athleticism, and extreme sports athletes are no exception. As ESPN’s X Games grows, Mountain Dew’s Dew Tour appears on network television, and other forums for extreme sports are piped into America’s living rooms, the true athletic and mental fortitude displayed in extreme sports is beginning to be so readily observable that outdated stereotypes can no longer be applied. More cities are giving in to the demand for skate parks and other facilities for extreme sports athletes to use, and more children than ever are idolizing motocross riders or snowboarders instead of baseball or basketball players. The former black sheep of the sports world are slowly becoming the main attraction.
Works Cited
Bastone, Kelly. "Going to Extremes." Parks and Recreation 43.5 (2008). EBSCO.Academic Search Premier. Dana Library, Clackamas Community College. 23 Oct. 2008
<http://0web.ebscohost.com.library.clackamas.edu/ehost/detail?vid=12&hid=103&
sid=8e7a8654-c85d-4436-ba01 9b99c1bc0be3@sessionmgr102&bdata=JnNpdG
U9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ==#db=aph&AN=31886088>.
Boulis, Samah, and Andreas Rehm. "Our Experience With Motocross Accidents In Children: Patterns of Injuries and Outcomes." Internet Journal of Orthopedic Surgery 3.3 (2006). EBSCO. Dana Library Clacakamas Community College. 17 Oct. 2008
http:/web.ebscohost.com.library.clackamas.edu/ehost/detail?vid=7&hid=22&sid=
c913e90c-ec1c-4a77-b125- 4560e7c2cc48@sessionmgr2&bdata=JnNpdGU9Z
Whvc3Qtb Gl2ZQ==# db=aph&AN=22553113
Gutman, Bill, Shawn Frederick, and John Butman. Being Extreme. Citadel Press
2003. Google Book Search Beta. Dana Library, Clackamas Community College. 20 Oct. 2008 <http://books.google.com/books?id=wmxJVnoB0HAC&pg=RA1-
PA192&dq="Adrenaline+Sports"&lr=&sig=ACfU3U2qsju
w7EmEpov2Sxuclv-Bnnu57w#PRA1-PA197,M1>.
Kim, Albert, and Mark Mravic. "Sport? Not a Sport?" Sports Illustrated 93.9 (2000): 28.
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Malkin, Marjorie J., and Erik Rabinowitz. "Sensation Seeking and High Risk Recreation." Parks
& Recreation 33.7 (98): 34-40. EBSCO. Academic Search Premier. Dana Library, Clackamas Community College. 1 Nov. 2008. <http://0search.ebscohost.com.library. clackamas.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=899852&site=ehost-live>.
Mcdonald Jr, Oscar. "What's Left for Bronx Skateboarders?" New York Amsterdam
News 99.32 (2008). EBSCO. Academic Search Premier. Dana Library, Clackamas Community College. 22 Oct. 2008. <http://0web.ebscohost.com.library. clackamas.edu/ehost/detail?vid=5&hid=113&sid=0552f7b7-48ce-4548-a375- 4a3d8d858611% 40sessionmgr107&bdata=Jn NpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ==#db=
aph&AN=34030292>.
Nemeth, Jeremy. "Conflict, Exclusion, Relocation: Skateboarding and Public Space."
Journal of Urban Design 11.3 (2006): 297-318. EBSCO. Academic Search Premier. Dana Library, Clackamas Community College. 22 Oct. 2008 http://0 search.ebscohost.com. library.clackamas.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=24905978&site=ehost-live.
Stewart, James. “Taking the Plunge.” Institute of Public Affairs Review 57.3
(2005). Pg. 4. EBSCO. Academic Search Premier. Dana Library, Clackamas Community College. 25 Oct. 2008.<http://0-web.ebscohost.com.library.clackamas.edu/ehost/ resultsadvanced?vid=21&hid=103&sid=8e7a8654-c85d-4436-ba019b99c1bc0be3@ sessionmgr102&bquery=(extreme+sports)+and+(motivation)&bdata=JmRiPWFwaC>.
Tresniowski, Alex, Anne Driscoll, Kevin Brass, and Giovanna Breu. “Flying High,
Falling Hard.” People 61.22 (2004): 64-69. EBSCO. Academic Search Premier. Dana Library, Clackamas Community College. 25 Oct. 2008. <http://0-search.ebscohost.com. library.clackamas.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=13239994&site=ehost-live>.
Weller, Susie. "Skateboarding Alone? Making Social Capital Discourse Relevant to
Teenager's Lives." Journal of Youth Studies 9.5 (2006): 557-74. EBSCO.
Academic Search Premier. Dana Library, Clackamas Community College. 29 Oct. 2008 <http://0search.ebscohost.com.library.clackamas.edu/login.aspx?
direct=true&db=aph&AN=23107604&site=ehost-live>.
Cameron Livermore is an aspiring author, journalist, and poet.
Before you train your cat, you will need to know about a cat. If you want to train your cat to sit, beg, and roll over, you should probably switch for a dog. In most cases, a cat is designed much differently than a dog in psychology and behavior. This is why some people either love cats or dislike cats; it is usually one or the other.
When it comes to training cats, we just want them to do the basics. These types of things would be to use the litter box rather than on the floor in the closet. Another of these items would be to not shred everything they come in contact with; this would include, but not be limited too couches and mattresses.
How Do Cats Learn?
Cats, obviously, are not humans. They do not think like us, nor do they learn like us. If a cat cannot pick up a book, watch a video or be told what to do, how do they learn? In fact, cats learn by experience. For example, if a cat jumps up on a hot stove, which I hope would not happen, would in turn burn their paws and not do it again. They have leaned that the area they came in contact too was hot and caused pain.
If a cat does something obnoxious or wrong, and they get rewarded, they will continue to do it. In this case, they have learned that by doing something, they get a certain reaction. In most cases we do not even realize we are rewarding our cat. This is why the cycle of "bad" behavior still continues and does not go away.
In all, you can say cats are conditioned to behave the way they do. They all have their unique personalities, as do all animals; however, their behavior is molded by the way we respond to them.
Why Discipline Does Not Work
Yes, you read that right; disciplining your cat does not work. If this is what you have been doing, you will see that this statement is correct. Most people are under the notion that you need to catch the cat in the act so you can immediately reprimand that cat for doing wrong. This, in fact, is not correct.
When you choose to discipline your cat, you are only showing them two things. One, when you reach for them, it is a bad thing; and two, whatever you are showing them, whether it be the litter box or object, is bad. These are both concepts that will not make the situation better, but sometimes can make it worse. Moreover, when you catch your cat "in the act", you will see that he or she only misbehaves when you are not around. On the other hand, if you discipline your cat after the offense, they will not associate the incident with the punishment. Remember, cats do not speak English!
Get Your Cat Out of Bad Habits
In general, a kitten is going to be easier to train; this is just a cat training basics fact. This comes from the idea that a grown cat is already set in their ways. They have been conditioned to do things a certain way for a longer period of time. Naturally, cats do not deviate from their usual way of doing things. They are creatures of habit. So, a kitten has not been conditioned and is very impressionable.
If you have a grown cat, do not get discouraged. They can be trained as well; it just might take a little extra effort. This leads to the first cat training basics point: remain calm and patient with your cat during training. Training a cat takes time, patience and dedication. Just remember, it is worth it in the long run. If trained properly, you will see the results last for a lifetime; not just for a day.
3 Steps to Any Training's Success
There are three main steps to create a successful training attempt that is a win- win situation for both you and your cat.
1. No matter what your cat decides to do, even if it gets on your last nerve, do not punish them. Remember, reprimanding your cat will never get you the results you are seeking. All it will get is a "delinquent" cat and one that is afraid of you.
When broken down, this might very well be the problem as well. Take the time to play with the cat and make sure they are not doing these bad behaviors for attention. You will know this is the case if you up the play time and offer them more toys and things to keep them busy. Just about half of the time, this will solve the problem.
2. Do your best to make sure your cat is set up for success. You want your cat to succeed at the training; therefore, you need to make sure you give them all the tools and encouragement to succeed.
Shedding more light on this concept; make sure you control the environment. If you are looking to litter train your cat, have them on a regular feeding schedule. By doing this, you will know about when they will need to relieve themselves. About ten to fifteen minutes before the scheduled time, take them to the litter box. Put it in a room where it is just you, them and the box. They will use the box, and when they do, praise them.
3. Make sure the experience is not a rewarding one. Everyone and every animal, including cats, as something they do not like. You need to find out what your cat does not like. For many cats, tape, netting, aluminum, and sometimes scents can deter them. Cats generally do not like sticky or noisy things. They also do not like getting their claws stuck onto items.
In general, the cat training basics listed above are a solid plan for success. They can be applied to any training you decide to go through with your cat. Always keep in mind to stick with the three steps!
There are many good reasons why dog owners should consider buying a dog kennel. Not only does it keep your dog safe, it can also protect your family and neighbours. Owning one can be very beneficial especially if the dog isn't enclosed in a fenced yard.
Here are some of the benefits of using a kennel for your dog:
Dog kennels are cheaper than dog fences. Setting up a dog fence can be very costly, so getting a dog kennel instead is a good cheap alternative. For those who can't afford to build an entire fence, dog kennel is the solution. Depending on construction and size, dog kennels can cost you under $50, which is way cheaper than the cost of buying a pet fence.
Dog kennels can protect your dog, family and neighbours. Besides being an inexpensive way to contain your dog, a dog kennel can also be used to provide protection for your dogs from other animals, as well as your family and neighbours from untoward incidents like dog attacks or aggression. By using a kennel, you'll be able to prevent other dogs from roaming into other dog's territory. As we all know, dogs are very territorial. Not all dogs are friendly whenever strangers come onto their space. A dog kennel can go a long way to preventing your dog from harming other people.
Potty training can be much easier by using dog kennels. A dog kennel can be used if you are having difficulties potty training a puppy. To teach your puppy that the house is not an acceptable place to poop, place him or her inside the dog kennel. By so doing, the pup will be hesitant to go to the bathroom in its kennel due to the lack of space.
Dog kennel can help in containing a misbehaved or aggressive dog. For dogs that are hyperactive and have behavioural problems, you can use a dog kennel whenever you catch them in the act of misbehaving. A dog kennel can serve as a sort of time-out for the dog and gradually educate him or her about what constitutes the right dog behaviour.
Dog kennels, particularly the portable ones, can be beneficial when traveling. If you often travel with your dog, purchasing a portable kennel is highly recommended. Putting your dog inside a portable kennel can be a great method to prevent him or her from distracting you from driving or running around the car. This is extremely helpful whenever you're driving through highways and busy roads. A kennel inside your car will keep your dog from jumping around the passengers, which could cause an accident. A dog kennel can also make your dog feel safe and grounded while traveling.
Andrei Smith writes for Midwest Homes 4 Pets, a company that provides a huge selection of quality dog kennels, dog playpens and small animal cages. For more details, visit MidwestHomes4Pets.com or contact the Toll Free Helpline: (800) 428-8560.
ok, so i am a warlock and currently have an imp, how do i change it for that blue black thing?
i know it needs a soul shard. i have seen lvl 12 warlocks, i am a level 11.
and also, can you train your pets ability?
Thanks alot!
You should have gotten a quest from the warlock trainer at level 10. Following that questline will give, as the final reward, the ability to summon a Voidwalker.
To get the Succubus (level 20) and the Felhunter (level 30) you'll also need to do a questline.
You may have the quest already, it should be under the "Warlock" section of your quest log. If you don't have it, check out the trainers in your major city for your race. They should have something for you.
Oh as for your question about training the pets ability - previously you used to have to buy grimoires to train your minion, but now the minions learn their new spells and levels automatically. To see which spells are available, when you have your minion out, open your abilities tab (hit P by default) and then click on the pet tab.
I have two cats. One is named Rachel (9 years old), the other is named Tiger (about 2 years old). Rachel ran away on Feb. 20th and came back on mothers day. Now, Tiger is completely pissed off by her presence. Tiger paces, and growls, and hisses. She goes up to sniff Rachel, then hisses and/or smacks her. She never had these problems with Rachel before. In fact, she loved Rachel. Will this behavior continue, or will she get used to Rachel again? Is there anything I can do to help?
you sure its the same cat?!....
either way tiger probably smells an unfamiliar scent....
give your cats a bath...couldn't hurt.
positive reinforcement is a way to ease the tension. keep them apart for a time then slowly re -introduce them in a positive way....like apart when you are not home and closer when you are there to play with them....and feed them at the same time---keep their bowls apart and slowly bring them closer and closer...this allows them to associate each other with the good feelings of affection and feeding.
lol
I've tried calling and emailing and they won't tell me unless I come in for an evaluation of my dog. So I'm guessing it's pretty expensive, but I was wondering if anyone has a general idea?
Call them and ask!
I took our rescue dog to a training course today run by the RSPCA (Australia). He's two, most of the dogs were puppies around 6 months old. Our dog is lovely but can get nervous around other dogs and has a tendency to growl so I though obedience in a class setting would be good.
Anyway, their philosophy is "reward the good, ignore the bad". So if he lunges at another dog I am supposed to turn and walk away, then reward when he is doing the right thing. What I'm not sure about is that if I don't correct him when he does the wrong thing, might he want to do that again? If barking at a dog gets it to run away and I don't react, then won't he do that again because it worked? I'm so confused because there are so many different training philosophies out there. Generally I reward good behaviour but give a quick correction (eg NO! or a quick tug on the leash) for undesirable stuff. They don't allow the correction at all. Can anyone explain to me how it works...and does it work?
I disagree with positive only training. I think in scenarios you gave, it can make a dog dangerous. I don't see anything wrong with saying no. As long as you know your dog and know what is the appropriate degree of correction, and aren't too easy or hard on the dog, correction along with rewards are the best way of training. Though you can't do only one or the other.
When training my dogs, I train a command with treats, when they've got it down pretty well I expect them to do it, every time. If they ignore me, they get a correction, and btw being slow is not listening.
Toilet Train Cats? – Is it Possible?
Having Toilet Train Cats around the house can be such a joy and all cat owners who managed to have their cats toilet trained would certainly attest to that.
Why is that so? I mean, why are toilet train cats better than cats that use the litter box?
Benefits and more benefits that cat owners would enjoy once you toilet train your cat. explains it all. Just Imagine:
-Gone are the days where you have to clean the litter box first thing in the morning
-You no longer have to tolerate that foul smell coming out from the litter box
-You do not have to spend a dime more on buying litter for your cat
-You need not be exposed to the handling of parasites infested cat feces anymore
And what’s more, it has been proven that your relationship with your toilet train cats tend to improve over the training period where you get to know your cat’s personality better!
Do all these sounds so good that it’s almost unbelievable?
Yes, you can enjoy all these benefits that come along when you know how to toilet train cats and the good news is it’s not difficult to toilet train cats at all! In fact, given the patience, you can easily and quickly train your cat to use the toilet just as you would!
And it couldn’t be easier when you can easily follow a step-by-step training guide that get you started right away till you succeed. If you are looking for a tested and proven system that would guarantee that you succeed in training your cats to use the toilet, then tips and tricks found in “Toilet Train Cats” would definitely be what you would be looking for.
Before you go get started, make sure you get hold of a copy of the step-by-step training manual in “Toilet Train Cats”
